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What is IRS IRIS?

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Erich Ruth

IRS IRIS stands for the Information Returns Intake System, a new electronic filing platform developed by the IRS to replace the older FIRE system (Filing Information Returns Electronically). IRIS is part of the IRS’s modernization efforts to improve how businesses and individuals file information returns like 1099s, 1098s, W‑2Gs, and more.


🔍 What Does IRIS Do?

IRIS allows filers to:

  • Submit information returns electronically
  • Track filing status in real time
  • Avoid paper forms and the need for Form 1096
  • File securely with updated technology

✅ Why Use IRIS?

  • Modern and secure: XML and token-based authentication
  • Fast acknowledgment: Instant feedback on filings
  • Free: No software licensing fees or third-party costs
  • Mandatory soon: Will fully replace the FIRE system by January 2027

🧾 What Forms Can You File?

As of tax year 2025, IRIS supports over 33 forms, including:


📅 Important Timeline

YearEvent
2023IRIS launches (1099-NEC only)
2024–2025Expanded form support
2027FIRE system retires — IRIS becomes mandatory

🎯 Bottom Line

IRS IRIS is the future of information return filing. It’s more secure, more flexible, and built for modern e-filing. Whether you file 5 forms or 5,000, getting started with IRIS now will put you ahead of the compliance curve.


Want help filing through IRIS? We can walk you through setup, TCC registration, or XML validation.

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